Recent #science news in the semiconductor industry

2 months ago

➀ The book 'Statistical Machine Learning for Engineering with Applications' is published by Prof. Dr. Anita Schöbel and Prof. Dr. Jürgen Franke, providing an accessible introduction to the concepts and methods of machine learning.

➁ The book aims to familiarize readers with basic topics like classification trees, Bayesian learning, neural networks, and deep learning, emphasizing practical applications and interpretation over mathematical details.

➂ It includes several detailed case studies based on real industrial projects, covering a wide range of technical applications from vehicle manufacturing to process and material technology, and process optimization through image analysis.

EngineeringFraunhofer Institutemachine learningsciencetechnology
2 months ago

➀ Swiss company Sensirion's sensors are being sent into space this month as part of the Wobble2 experiment;

➁ The purpose of the experiment is to improve fuel delivery in zero-gravity conditions by using a better propellant management device (PMD);

➂ Sensirion is providing its SLF3S-4000B flow sensors for the experiment.

Spacesciencesensor
3 months ago

➀ The UK Space Agency (UKSA) has achieved a record six-month period for contract wins involving the European Space Agency (ESA).

➁ The agency highlights a significant increase in funds for ESA programmes, with an additional £112 million (€134 million) in contracts for the UK space sector between June 2022 and December 2024.

➂ The UK now receives 99p back in contracts for every £1 invested, after overheads, marking an improvement from the previous 93p.

ESASatellite ServicesSpaceUK Space Agencyeconomic growthinnovationinvestmentnational securitysciencetechnology
3 months ago

➀ Dr. Kathrin Goldammer has been appointed as an honorary professor at HTW Berlin, Faculty 1 Engineering – Energy and Information.

➁ She brings extensive experience in the energy industry and expertise in applied energy research to the renewable energy programs.

➂ Goldammer's professorship focuses on the energy and electricity industry, energy policy, and the social framework for the use of renewable energy.

Climate ChangeElectrical engineeringEnergy ResearchEngineeringeducationenergy systemsinnovationrenewable energyscience
3 months ago

➀ The Würzburg University satellite SONATE-2 has successfully completed its one-year mission in space.

➁ The satellite, developed and built over three years by the team of Professor Hakan Kayal, achieved all mission objectives, including the training of artificial intelligence on board.

➂ SONATE-2 demonstrated the ability to autonomously recognize and photograph anomalies on the Earth's surface, such as the Nile and its surrounding green region.

EngineeringSpace technologyUniversity Researchartificial intelligenceeducationsatellitescience
3 months ago

➀ The Daimler and Benz Foundation launches the funding format 'Ladenburger Horizonte' to focus on research collaborations between German and African institutions in selected regions.

➁ The new funding measure addresses the growing scientific and political significance of African countries.

➂ Two research projects are selected to address urgent social challenges on the African continent.

AfricaGeopoliticsMediaeducationinternational cooperationresearchscience
4 months ago

Researchers have developed a novel method to track light fields directly within optical resonators. This enables precise measurements at the exact locations where future field-resolved studies of light-matter interactions will take place.

Scientists from the Department of Physical Chemistry at the Fritz-Haber Institute of the Max Planck Society and the Helmholtz-Zentrum Dresden-Rossendorf have developed a new experimental platform to measure the electric fields of light trapped between two mirrors with precision below a light cycle. These electro-optical Fabry-Pérot resonators allow for precise control and observation of light-matter interactions, particularly in the terahertz (THz) spectral region.

Through the development of a tunable hybrid resonator design and the measurement and modeling of its complex mode spectrum, physicists can now actively switch between nodes and maxima of light waves at relevant resonator locations. This study thus opens new paths for the exploration of quantum electrodynamics and the ultrafast control of material properties.

OpticsPhysicsQuantum PhysicsTerahertzmaterial scienceresearchscience
4 months ago

➀ Professor Dr. rer. nat. Peter Benner has taken over the position of Managing Director at the Max Planck Institute Magdeburg for the years 2025 and 2026.

➁ His tenure follows that of Professor Dr.-Ing. Kai Sundmacher, who led the Institute in 2023 and 2024.

➂ Benner emphasizes the importance of collaborative research and the pursuit of sustainable chemical and biotechnological production, as well as the use of renewable energy.

EngineeringMathematicsresearchscience
4 months ago

Oliver Zielinski, Director of the Leibniz Institute for Baltic Sea Research Warnemünde (IOW), has been appointed to the German Science and Humanities Council (WR) on February 1, 2025. Zielinski's research focuses on the environmental physics of marine ecosystems, particularly in the field of autonomous sensor systems and marine observatories. He emphasizes the importance of interdisciplinary research and the transfer of scientific findings to society.

Germanyeducationresearchsciencetechnology
6 months ago
➀ The Karlsruhe Institute of Technology (KIT) is developing the first integrated fuel cycle for stellarators in collaboration with scientific and industrial partners. ➁ The project, SyrVBreTT, aims to address the challenges of fuel handling in fusion reactors. ➂ It involves the development of technical components for both the inner and outer fuel cycles, including pumps, storage beds, and pellet injection systems, with a focus on realistic validation through simulations and experiments.
EngineeringFusionSimulationenergyresearchsciencetechnology
6 months ago
➀ A new study reveals that humans have tilted the Earth by 31.5 inches in less than two decades, contributing to climate change. The study estimates that 2,150 gigatons of groundwater were pumped from 1993 to 2010, leading to a sea level rise of over 6 millimeters. This small amount of sea level rise has a significant impact on Earth's climate. ➁ The study finds that the redistribution of groundwater, particularly from mid-latitudes to regions like western North America and northwestern India, has the largest impact on the Earth's rotational pole. ➂ The research suggests that understanding past polar motion data can help in studying the effects of groundwater redistribution on climate change.
Climate ChangeEarthscience
6 months ago
➀ Researchers at Saarland University are developing a non-invasive diagnostic method to detect diseases such as cystic fibrosis and Covid-19 by analyzing odor patterns. ➁ The research aims to identify unique scent profiles for various infections, similar to fingerprints. ➂ The team is working on collecting volatile organic compounds from breath, saliva, sputum, and sweat to create diagnostic tools that could be used in clinical settings for early detection of infections.
Biologyhealthinnovationsciencesensors
7 months ago
➀ The Daimler and Benz Foundation will once again award the Bertha-Benz Prize, recognizing a young engineer for an outstanding dissertation. The prize, worth 15,000 euros, is open to female engineers who have contributed to social value with their dissertation results.➁ The nomination deadline is Saturday, March 1, 2025.➂ The foundation aims to support women in engineering disciplines and their career development.
AwardEngineeringinnovationresearchscience
8 months ago
➀ Hurricane Milton has tied for third place with the fastest sustained wind speeds ever recorded in a hurricane; ➁ It had the fifth lowest pressure ever measured in a hurricane; ➂ The storm intensified rapidly, going from a tropical depression to a category 5 hurricane in 49 hours; ➃ The early and quick intensification of Milton is a concern for scientists due to its potential destructiveness.
Climate Changescience
8 months ago
➀ FH Aachen's Institute of Microwave and Plasma Technology (IMP) has achieved a breakthrough in plasma generation by creating a stand-alone plasma with high energy density. This research aims to mimic the fusion processes occurring in the sun for energy production on Earth. The plasma is produced in a small laboratory-scale setup, demonstrating the potential for large-scale applications. ➁ Professor Dr. Holger Heuermann leads the research, emphasizing the significance of the development for understanding and replicating the fusion processes. ➂ The research team is working on precise measurement and large-scale implementation of the technology, seeking collaboration with industry and research partners.
Physicsenergyinnovationnuclear fusionresearchscience
9 months ago
➀ Juno, a neutrino detector, is being constructed 750m below Jiangmen, China, involving collaboration from 17 countries and 730 scientists. ➁ The detector features a 34.5m diameter acrylic sphere filled with 20,000 tons of liquid scintillator to detect neutrinos from local nuclear reactors. ➂ Spectrum Instrumentation's M4i.2212 digitiser cards are used in lab-scale experiments to characterize the scintillating liquid.
detectorneutrinoscience