azonano

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August 29

  • Graphene’s Electronic Performance Soars With New Proximity Screening Technique

    ➀ Researchers achieved record-high electronic quality in graphene using "proximity screening" with hexagonal boron nitride (hBN) layers, reducing charge fluctuations and achieving carrier mobility up to 5.7×10⁷ cm²/Vs;

    ➀ The ultrathin hBN-graphene heterostructure suppressed noise and enabled quantum phenomena like the quantum Hall effect, with potential applications in high-speed transistors and quantum technologies;

    ➂ The scalable fabrication method paves the way for disorder-free 2D material devices compatible with existing semiconductor processes.

    semiconductorHPCAI Chip

July 2

  • New Flexible Material Senses Temperature Without External Power

    ➀ Researchers developed a self-powered temperature sensor using a flexible ionic elastomer combining thermoplastic polyurethane (TPU) and ionic liquids, eliminating the need for external power;

    ➁ The sensor leverages triboelectric effects from temperature-induced microstructural changes, generating voltage signals that correlate with heat levels, achieving rapid and reversible responses;

    ➂ Potential applications include wearable electronics for real-time thermal monitoring, with future plans to optimize performance and integrate with AI systems for advanced signal analysis.

    AI ChipHPCsemiconductor

June 18

  • Novel Nanoplatform Overcomes Treatment Resistance in Bladder Cancer

    ➀ Researchers developed **PPBC LNPs**, multifunctional nanoparticles integrating photodynamic therapy (PDT), photothermal therapy (PTT), and real-time imaging to combat treatment-resistant bladder cancer;

    ➁ The nanoparticles demonstrated strong anti-cancer effects by inducing cell death and suppressing autophagy (a resistance mechanism) while enabling high-resolution imaging via photoacoustic and fluorescence modalities;

    ➂ In vivo trials showed tumor reduction with no toxicity, and scalable microfluidic synthesis supports potential clinical translation for precision medicine.

    Drug DeliveryMedical DeviceNanotechnology
  • New Pathway for mRNA Drug Delivery Shows Shape of Things to Come

    ➀ Researchers discovered that the internal shape of lipid nanoparticles (e.g., cubosomes vs. liposomes) significantly impacts cellular uptake efficiency, with cubosomes showing 8x higher cell entry than commonly used liposomes;

    ➁ Cubosomes bypass traditional active cellular pathways (like endocytosis), fusing directly with cell membranes to evade degradation, enhancing mRNA drug delivery potential;

    ➂ The findings pave the way for designing tailored nanoparticles to improve precision in targeting tissues and diseases, with future research focusing on in vivo behavior and therapeutic applications.

  • PI Showcases Industrial-Grade Alignment Systems and Precision Motion Solutions at LASER World of PHOTONICS 2025

    ➀ PI unveiled advanced industrial-grade solutions at LASER World of PHOTONICS 2025, including the AI-driven F-141 PINovAlign 6-axis alignment system for high-volume photonics and semiconductor manufacturing.

    ➁ The H-815 hexapod and B-421 BIX nanopositioning stages were highlighted for their robustness, compact design, and precision, targeting 24/7 industrial automation in photonics and semiconductor sectors.

    ➂ Future technologies like magnetic levitation (MagLev) stages and novel hexapod concepts showcased PI’s innovation in picometer-level precision and high-speed applications.

    AIHPCsemiconductor

June 12

  • More Displacement from Space-Tested Piezo Actuator Technology

    ➀ PI introduces PICMA® Plus piezo actuators offering increased displacement up to 43 microns while retaining high stiffness and reliability;

    ➁ Utilizes space-tested ceramic encapsulation for extreme durability, validated by NASA/JPL’s 100 billion cycle test in Mars rover missions;

    ➂ Operates in temperatures from -40°C to 200°C, targeting industries like semiconductor testing, photonics, and biotechnology.

    PI (Physik Instrumente) LPsemiconductor
  • Non-Destructive X-Ray Imaging Unlocks Secrets of Ultra-Thin Layered Nanosheets

    ➀ Scientists used a 12-nanometer X-ray beam to non-destructively analyze ultra-thin nanosheets in electronics, revealing deformation mechanisms;

    ➁ The study identified two competing deformation mechanisms: long-range lattice mismatch and short-range layering effects near edges;

    ➂ These insights aid in optimizing nanostructures for next-gen microelectronics like GAAFETs, enhancing device performance prediction.

    DRAMHBMsemiconductor

June 11

  • Non-Destructive Imaging Uncovers Structural Secrets of Nanoelectronic Devices

    ➀ A non-destructive X-ray imaging method with a 12-nm beam analyzed structural deformations in nanosheets used in Gate-All-Around Field Effect Transistors (GAAFETs);

    ➁ Two deformation mechanisms were identified: long-range (lattice mismatch and edge relaxation) and short-range (linked to nanosheet layering);

    ➂ IBM and Brookhaven's NSLS-II collaboration provides insights to enhance reliability and performance prediction for nanoscale electronics.

    3D ICHPCsemiconductor

June 5

  • New Artificial Nanozyme Fights Abnormal Blood Clots

    ➀ Researchers at IISc developed a vanadium-based nanozyme to combat abnormal blood clotting by mimicking antioxidant enzymes and reducing reactive oxygen species (ROS) levels;

    ➁ The V₂O₅ nanozymes effectively suppressed platelet overactivation in human blood and reduced thrombosis in a mouse model of pulmonary thromboembolism (PTE) without harmful side effects;

    ➂ Unlike traditional antiplatelet drugs, the nanozymes modulate redox signaling without interfering with normal clotting, potentially reducing bleeding risks associated with current therapies.

    Nanozyme

June 4

June 3

  • Rapid Biomimetic Nanovaccine for Personalized Cancer Therapy

    ➀ The study introduces a biomimetic nanovaccine (AECM@PC7A) that combines IFN-γ-treated tumor cell membranes with a synthetic adjuvant (PC7A) to enhance neoantigen presentation and activate the STING pathway, addressing limitations of conventional cancer vaccines;

    ➁ In preclinical models, the vaccine triggered robust T-cell responses, reduced tumor growth and metastasis, and demonstrated synergy with immune checkpoint inhibitors, leading to prolonged survival and immune memory;

    ➂ The platform offers a scalable approach for personalized immunotherapy by leveraging tumor-specific neoantigens and simplified manufacturing processes, showing promise for clinical translation.

    CancerImmunotherapyNanotechnology

May 29

  • Novel Semiconductor Born from Graphene and Glass

    ➀ An international team led by Rice University synthesized glaphene, a hybrid 2D material combining graphene and silica glass, exhibiting unique semiconductor properties.

    ➁ The synthesis involved a custom high-temperature process, leading to stronger interlayer interactions and novel electronic behaviors.

    ➂ The breakthrough highlights the potential for creating tailored hybrid materials for advanced electronics and quantum devices through cross-disciplinary collaboration.

    Rice Universitygraphenesemiconductor

May 27

  • 2D Materials Powering the Future of Neuromorphic and Sensory Devices

    ➀ 2D materials like graphene and TMDs exhibit properties mimicking biological neural functions, enabling energy-efficient neuromorphic devices for AI and robotics;

    ➁ Recent studies showcase 2D materials' versatility in optical signal processing, multi-sensory simulations (e.g., taste, smell), and integrated neural networks with ultra-low power consumption;

    ➂ Challenges in scalable manufacturing, defect-free synthesis, and system integration must be addressed to transition lab innovations into commercial AI hardware and sensory technologies.

    2D MaterialsAI

May 23

May 13

  • Enhancing PVDF-Based TENGs with Perovskite Nanofillers via 3D Printing

    ➀ A study demonstrates that incorporating polymorphic FAPbI₃ perovskite nanofillers into PVDF films via 3D printing enhances triboelectric nanogenerator (TENG) performance;

    ➁ Annealing triggers a phase transition from δ to α-phase FAPbI₃, increasing PVDF’s β-phase content (up to 83%) and creating mesoporous structures for higher charge density;

    ➂ Resulting TENGs achieve 392 V peak-to-peak voltage and 2587 μW/cm² power density, offering scalable, sustainable energy solutions for microelectronics.

    PVDFperovskite

April 25

  • Enhanced Antibacterial Polylactic Acid-Curcumin Nanofibers for Wound Dressings

    ➀ This study presents a composite wound dressing made from polylactic acid (PLA), curcumin, and carbon nanotubes (CNTs) designed to enhance mechanical strength and antibacterial activity.

    ➁ Electrospinning was used to fabricate the dressing, with CNTs incorporated to enhance curcumin release and antibacterial effectiveness.

    ➂ The results showed that the addition of CNTs significantly improved mechanical strength and thermal stability, and the dressing exhibited good antibacterial activity.

    Carbon NanotubesCurcuminNanofibers

April 24

  • Nanodiscs Target Cholesterol to Fight Aggressive Brain Tumor

    ➀ Researchers at the University of Michigan developed nanodiscs to target cholesterol levels in GBM tumors, showing promise in increasing survival rates in treated mice;

    ➁ Current treatment limitations for GBM include surgery, radiation, and chemotherapy, with no cure available;

    ➂ The nanodiscs deliver LXR agonists to increase cellular pumps for cholesterol removal, leading to cancer cell destruction, and stimulate the immune system to target tumors.

    Immunotherapy

April 23

April 22

April 18

  • Optimizing Cobalt Thin Films for Data Storage: Plasma-Assisted Surface Modification

    ➀ This research investigates how metallic thin films, specifically cobalt layers used in hard disk drives (HDDs), can be modified to improve performance and reliability through plasma-assisted surface modification techniques.

    ➁ The study uses molecular dynamics (MD) simulations and experimental validation to demonstrate how different inert gas ions affect asperity size and surface texture.

    ➂ The findings suggest that heavier inert gas ions are more effective at reducing asperity size, with Xenon (Xe) providing the most pronounced smoothing effect.

    DRAMHDDNanotechnology
  • Manufacturing Nanomaterials in Space to Treat Disease on Earth

    ➀ Researchers from the University of Connecticut and Eascra Biotech are producing innovative nanomaterials in space to improve treatments for osteoarthritis and cancer.

    ➁ Janus base nanomaterials (JBNs) are developed to regenerate cartilage and could be used in precision cancer treatment.

    ➂ The ISS National Lab is used to test the production of JBNs in space, where gravity-driven forces are reduced, leading to better uniformity and patient outcomes.

    Axiom SpaceCancerNASANanomaterialsNanotechnologySpace

April 17

  • Thermic Edge Launches Advanced ALD System for Next-Generation Semiconductor Manufacturing

    Thermic Edge Ltd proudly introduces its new Atomic Layer Deposition (ALD) System, designed to accelerate the integration of 2D materials into next-generation semiconductor devices. The system combines single-chamber ALD and high-temperature annealing, reducing contamination risks and improving process efficiency. It supports wafer-scale processing up to 8 inches and ensures uniform deposition across large-area substrates. The system features a showerhead gas delivery system for uniform gas distribution, precise temperature control, and multi-gas compatibility for oxide, sulfide, and nitride processing.

    2D MaterialsARSiCTemperature Controlsemiconductor

April 16

April 15

April 14

  • Biochar-Modified Titanium Dioxide Nanocomposites for Enhanced Water Treatment

    ➀ A study in Scientific Reports introduces the development of PVA films embedded with biochar-modified titanium dioxide nanocomposites for improved water treatment performance;

    ➁ The research aims to address dye removal and disinfection challenges in wastewater management through the use of TiO₂ and biochar;

    ➂ The biochar-modified nanocomposites demonstrate high adsorption capacity, rapid dye removal, and antibacterial properties, making them suitable for wastewater treatment.

    NanocompositesPhotocatalysisWater Treatment

April 12

  • Light-Induced Symmetry Shifts Enable New Advances in Nanomaterials

    ➀ Researchers at Argonne National Laboratory have discovered how to use light to control the symmetry of quantum dots, leading to new materials with tailored properties;

    ➁ The study demonstrates that light can alter the arrangement of atoms in quantum dots, changing their electronic properties;

    ➂ The findings open up new possibilities for designing materials with unique properties, potentially revolutionizing fields like electronics and medical imaging.

    Nanomaterials