Recent #Electrochemistry news in the semiconductor industry

2 months ago

Jülich researchers have introduced novel memristive components in Nature Communications, offering significant advantages over previous versions. These memristors are more robust, operate within a wider voltage range, and can be used in both analog and digital modes. They could address the issue of 'catastrophic forgetting' in artificial neural networks, where learned information is abruptly lost.

The researchers have implemented the new memristive element in a model of artificial neural networks, achieving high accuracy in pattern recognition. They plan to seek further materials for memristors that may perform even better than the current version.

ElectrochemistryMemory Technologyartificial intelligencematerial science
4 months ago
➀ Researchers have identified a lithium-titanium-phosphate material with negative thermal expansion properties as a potential solution to the problem of reduced performance of lithium-ion batteries in cold environments. ➁ The material's unique crystal structure allows for efficient lithium-ion storage and transport at low temperatures, maintaining high capacity and discharge rates. ➂ This discovery could lead to improved battery performance in cold conditions, benefiting applications such as electric vehicles and aerospace.
Battery TechnologyChemistryElectrochemistryLithium-Ion BatteriesMaterials Scienceenergy storage
6 months ago
➀ An international team from Tohoku University, Tokyo University of Science, and the University of Adelaide has developed a novel technique for enhancing the sustainability and selectivity of electrochemical CO2 reduction processes; ➁ The technique involves atomic-level surface engineering of copper nanoclusters; ➂ This discovery highlights the potential of copper in sustainable chemistry and the importance of international collaboration in addressing carbon emissions.
CO2 ReductionCopperElectrochemistryNanoclusterssustainability
6 months ago
➀ Researchers at Beckman Institute have discovered a novel palladium-hydrogen nanoparticle with a triclinic structure; ➁ This unconventional method involves introducing electrons into a palladium ion solution to bond with hydrogen atoms; ➂ The nanoparticles retain hydrogen in a hydrogen-deficient environment, potentially leading to new applications in materials development.
ElectrochemistryHydrogen StorageNanoparticlesmaterial science
8 months ago
➀ Researchers from the University of Bayreuth identify the lack of uniform standards for solid-state batteries; ➁ They highlight the significant differences in assembly and performance of battery cells across different research groups; ➂ The study emphasizes the need for standardized protocols to ensure the reliability of battery cell performance evaluations.
Battery TechnologyElectrochemistryElectromobilitySolid-State BatteriesUniversity Researchenergy storage
9 months ago
➀ Evonik is working on large-scale electrolysis for the green transformation of the chemical industry; ➁ The process aims to improve access to important raw materials and simplify processes; ➂ Electrolysis can separate and recover valuable raw materials from salts produced in many chemical processes, leading to reduced resource consumption and lower CO2 emissions.
ChemistryElectrochemistryElectrodialysisElectrolysisEvonikGreen TransformationRecyclingResource Efficiencysustainability
9 months ago
➀ An advancement in battery chemistry is promising smaller, lighter, and cheaper Li-ion cells without compromising performance at the end of life; ➁ Researchers from Argonne National Laboratory identify cathode hydrogenation as the primary cause of lithium battery degradation; ➂ Mitigating self-discharge could lead to a future of improved rechargeable batteries.
Argonne National LaboratoryBattery DegradationChemistryElectrochemistryLithium-ionX-ray Technologybatteryinnovationresearch
9 months ago
➀ Researchers investigated the enhancement of extracellular electron transfer (EET) in Desulfovibrio ferrophilus IS5 using nanowire electrode structures. ➁ The study found that nanowire arrays significantly improved EET efficiency due to increased surface area and hydrophilicity. ➂ The optimal nanowire length was identified, and the importance of multi-heme cytochromes in electron transfer was emphasized.
CytochromesDesulfovibrio ferrophilusEETElectrochemistryNanowire