<p>➀ A fictional dialogue depicts Ed advising the UK Prime Minister against large-scale government investment in AI data centers, likening it to the 1980s semiconductor industry debate; </p><p>➁ Ed argues that AI factories primarily create temporary construction jobs, rely on imported equipment, and location-independent AI training, suggesting the UK should instead focus on niche expertise in chip applications; </p><p>➂ He recommends encouraging private AI infrastructure by easing regulations and ensuring utility access, while securing contractual provisions for emergency capacity use.</p>