<p>➀ Fraunhofer IFF developed AI-driven cognitive robots capable of handling complex industrial tasks and introduced PARU safety tech for dynamic workspace monitoring, ensuring compliance with ISO/TS 15066 standards;</p><p>➁ Researchers trained AI models via simulations using domain randomization to bridge the Sim2Real gap, enabling adaptability to real-world conditions;</p><p>➂ The CAS software package integrates safety solutions for human-robot collaboration, including risk assessment tools and biomechanical data from human trials to optimize robot speed and compliance.</p>