<p>➀ AGI remains a contested concept with varying definitions, split between scaling neural networks (e.g., GPT-5) and hybrid approaches like AlphaFold combining data-driven and symbolic AI.</p><p>➁ Philosophical debates address AGI's alignment with human intelligence (consciousness, autonomy), while legal challenges include liability and governance for autonomous systems.</p><p>➂ The Lernende Systeme platform highlights societal risks, ethical concerns, and the need for democratic oversight in AGI development through its report.</p>